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Creating a Family Plan
| Deciding
to Stay or Go |
At Work
and School |
In a Moving
Vehicle
DECIDING TO STAY OR GO
Depending on your circumstances and the nature
of the attack, the first important decision is whether you stay
put or get away. You should understand and plan for both
possibilities. Use common sense and available information,
including what you are learning here, to determine if there is
immediate danger.
In any emergency, local authorities may or may not immediately
be able to provide information on what is happening and what you
should do. However, you should monitor TV or radio news reports
for information or official instructions as they become
available. If you're specifically told to evacuate or seek
medical treatment, do so immediately.
Staying Put
Whether you are at home, work or elsewhere, there may be
situations when it's simply best to stay where you are and avoid
any uncertainty outside.
There are other circumstances when staying put and creating a
barrier between yourself and potentially contaminated air
outside, a process known as "shelter-in-place," is a matter of
survival. Use available information to assess the situation. If
you see large amounts of debris in the air, or if local
authorities say the air is badly contaminated, you may want to
take this kind of action.
To "Shelter-in-Place:"
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Bring your family and pets
inside.
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Lock doors,
close
windows, air vents and fireplace dampers.
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Turn off fans, air
conditioning and forced air heating systems.
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Take your emergency supply kit
unless you have reason to believe it has been contaminated.
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Go into an interior room
with few windows, if possible.
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Seal all windows, doors
and air vents with plastic sheeting and duct tape. Consider
measuring and cutting the sheeting in advance to save time.
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Be prepared to
improvise
and use what you have on hand to
seal gaps
so that you create a barrier between yourself and any
contamination.
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Local authorities may not immediately be
able to provide information on what is happening and what
you should do. However, you should
watch TV, listen
to the radio or check the Internet often for official news
and instructions as they become available.
Getting Away
There may be conditions under which you will decide to get away,
or there may be situations when you are ordered to leave. Plan
how you will assemble your family and anticipate where you will
go. Choose several destinations in different directions so you
have options in an emergency.
Create an evacuation plan:
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Plan places where your
family will meet, both within and outside of your immediate
neighborhood.
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If you have a car, keep a
half
tank of gas in it at all times in case you need to
evacuate.
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Become familiar with
alternate
routes and other means of transportation out of
your area.
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If you do not have a car,
plan how you will leave if you have to.
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Take your emergency supply kit
unless you have reason to believe it has been contaminated.
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Lock the door behind you.
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Take your pets with you,
but understand that only service animals may be permitted in
public shelters. Plan how you will care for your pets in an
emergency.
If time allows:

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Call or email the "out-of-state"
contact in your family communications plan.
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Tell them where you are going.
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If there is damage to your home and
you are instructed to do so, shut off water, gas and
electricity before leaving.
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Leave a note telling others when you
left and where you are going.
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Check with neighbors who may need a
ride.
Learn how and when to turn off
utilities:
If there is damage to your home or you are instructed to turn
off your utilities:
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Locate the electric, gas and water
shut-off valves.
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Keep necessary tools near gas and water
shut-off valves.
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Teach family members how to turn off
utilities.
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If you turn the gas off, a
professional must turn it back on. Do not attempt to do this
yourself.
Plan for your pets:
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Pets should not be left behind,
but understand that only service animals may be permitted in
public shelters. Plan how you will care for your pets in an
emergency.
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Store extra food, water
and supplies for your pet.
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